Welcome to this site about movie studio history, particularly focussing on Universal Studios Hollywood.
The locations where movies are made have evolved along with the technology used to make them. The first stages were simply raised platforms. These were then enclosed with glass roofs to allow sunlight to provide the illumination. When electric light sources improved efficiency (and became more available as power networks were set up), the stages became dark, to allow total control of lighting. When sound recording arrived, the stages added layers of soundproofing, and became soundstages.
Studio properties with large outdoor ‘backlot’ areas were favoured – a large proportion of most movies was still shot outdoors. As technology improved, shooting took place on location more and more. As time went on, specialised movie studios were less and less necessary for actual shooting, so they concentrated on becoming one-stop-shops for the whole production process, from initial concepts and writing through to post-production sound recording and effects.
Eventually, almost anywhere could be used as a movie studio, and production in the large custom-built studios reduced. This site aims to gather information about studios throughout movie-making history. We’re always grateful for your input, so please contact us with any additional information.
The following studios and locations offer regular tours to the public, or are open access.
USA
Big Sky Movie Ranch [California, USA]Fox Ranch, Malibu Creek State Park [California, USA]Old Tucson Studios [Arizona, USA]Paramount Ranch [California, USA]Paramount Studios [California, USA]Sony Pictures Studios [California, USA]Universal Studios Hollywood [California, USA]Universal Studios Orlando [Florida, USA]Warner Bros Studios [California, USA]UK & Ireland
Leavesden Studios [England, UK]Linen Mills Studios [Banbridge, Northern Ireland]Europe / Africa / India / China / Hong Kong
Atlas Corporation Studios, Morocco [Ouarzazate, Morocco]Bavaria Filmstudios [Munich, Germany]Cinecitta Studios [Rome, Italy]MMC Studios, Cologne [Germany]Ramoji Film City [Hyderabad, India]Australasia
Warner Bros Movieworld [Australia]
There is no public access or tours at these studios.
USA
ABC Studios, Manhattan [New York City, USA]Albequerque Studios, New Mexico [New Mexico, USA]Barwick Studios [California, USA]Blue Cloud Movie Ranch [California, USA]CBS Studio Center [California, USA]CBS Television City [California, USA]Chandler Valley Center Studios [California, USA]Charlie Chaplin Studios [California, USA]Culver Studios [California, USA]Disney Studios [California, USA]EUE Screen Gems Studios [Atlanta, Georgia, USA]Fox Studios [California, USA]Gold Coast Studios [New York, USA]Golden Oak (Disney) Ranch [California, USA]Grumman Studios [New York, USA]Iverson Ranch [California, USA]Kaufman Astoria Studios [New York, USA]LA Castle Studios [Burbank, CA, USA]Laurel Canyon Stages [California, USA]Los Angeles Center Studios [California, USA]Melody Ranch [California, USA]Metromedia Square [California, USA]Michigan Motion Picture Studios [Michigan, USA]Palmdale Airport [California, USA]Prospect Studios [California, USA]Raleigh Manhattan Beach Studios [California, USA]Raleigh Studios [California, USA]Ren-Mar Studios [California, USA]Sable Ranch [California, USA]Santa Clarita Studios [California, USA]Silver Screen Studios [New York, USA]Steiner Studios [New York, USA]Sunset Bronson Studios [California, USA]Sunset Las Palmas Studios [California, USA]The Lot / Warner Hollywood Studios [California, USA]Trilith Studios [Georgia, USA]Warner Ranch [California, USA]Canada
Aja Tan Studios [North Vancouver, BC, Canada]Bridge Studios [Burnaby, BC, Canada]Canada Saskatchewan Production Studios [Regina, SK, Canada]Canadian Motion Picture Park [Burnaby, BC, Canada]Cinespace Film Studios [Toronto, ON, Canada]Kleinburg Studios [Kleinburg, ON, Canada]Mels Cite du Cinema [Montreal, Canada]North Shore Studios [North Vancouver, Canada]Pinewood Toronto Studios [Toronto, Canada]Vancouver Film Studios [Canada]Mexico
Baja Film Studios [Baja California, Mexico, USA]Churubusco Studios [Mexico City, Mexico]UK & Ireland
3 Mills Studio [London, England, UK]Ardmore Studios [Ireland]BBC Elstree Centre [London, England, UK]BBC Media City [Salford, England, UK]BBC Television Centre [London, England, UK]BBC Upper Boat Studios [Cardiff, Wales, UK]Beaconsfield Film Studios [Beaconsfield, England]Black Hangar Studios [London, England, UK]Bray Studios [England, UK]Cardington Airship Sheds [England, UK]Danziger Studios [Elstree, UK]Ealing Studios [London, England, UK]Elstree Studios [London, England, UK]Gainsborough Studios [London, England]Longcross Studios [England, UK]Pinewood Studios [England, UK]Shepperton Studios [England, UK]The Paint Hall [Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK]The Wharf Studios [Barking, London, UK]Twickenham Film Studios [London, England, UK]West London Film Studios [London, England]Wimbledon Studios [London, England, UK]Europe / Africa / India / China / Hong Kong
Alvernia Studios [Krakow, Poland]Babelsberg Film Studios [Potsdam-Babelsberg, Germany]Barrandov Studios [Prague, Czech Republic]Filmbyen Denmark [Hvidovre, Copenhagen, Denmark]New Boyana Film Studios, Bulgaria [Sofia, Bulgaria]Australasia
Camperdown Studios [Wellington, New Zealand]Fox Studios Australia [Australia]Stone Street Studios [New Zealand]
These studios no longer exist.
USA
Downey Studios [California, USA]Hal Roach Studios [California, USA]Ray-Art Studios [California, USA]RKO Encino [California, USA]Stages at Playa Vista [California, USA]UK & Ireland
Alexandra Palace [London, England, UK]Bushey Studios [Hertfordshire, England]Cricklewood Film Studios [London, England, UK]Denham Studios [London, England, UK]Gate Studios [London, England, UK]Isleworth Studios [London, England, UK]Jacob Street Studios [London, England]Lime Grove Studios [London, England, UK]Merton Park Studios [London, England, UK]MGM Borehamwood [Borehamwood, England, UK]Southall Film Studios [London, England, UK]Teddington Studios [London, England, UK]The Production Village, Cricklewood [Cricklewood, London, UK]Wembley Park Studios [London, England, UK]